\[\cos{2a} = \frac{1 - tg^{2}a}{1 + tg^{2}a};\ \ \ \ \ \]
\[a \neq \frac{\pi}{2} + \pi n\]
\[\frac{\cos^{2}a - \sin^{2}a}{\cos^{2}a + \sin^{2}a} = \frac{1 - tg^{2}a}{1 + tg^{2}a}\]
\[\frac{\frac{\cos^{2}a}{\cos^{2}a} - \frac{\sin^{2}a}{\cos^{2}a}}{\frac{\cos^{2}a}{\cos^{2}a} + \frac{\sin^{2}a}{\cos^{2}a}} = \frac{1 - tg^{2}a}{1 + tg^{2}a}\]
\[\frac{1 - tg^{2}a}{1 + tg^{2}a} = \frac{1 - tg^{2}a}{1 + tg^{2}a}\]