\[y = 2\sqrt{4 - |x|} - 1\]
\[4 - |x| \geq 0\]
\[|x| = 4\]
\[x = \pm 4\]
\[- 4 \leq x \leq 4\]
\[D(y) = \lbrack - 4;4\rbrack.\]
\[x = \pm 4 \rightarrow y = - 1.\]
\[x = 0 \rightarrow y = 3.\]
\[E(y) = y \in \lbrack - 1;3\rbrack.\]