\[b_{1} = 8;\ \ \ q = \frac{1}{2}:\ \]
\[S_{5} = \frac{b_{1}\left( q^{5} - 1 \right)}{q - 1} =\]
\[= \frac{8 \cdot \left( \frac{1}{32} - 1 \right)}{- \frac{1}{2}} =\]
\[= - 16 \cdot \left( - \frac{31}{32} \right) = \frac{31}{2} = 15,5.\]
\[Ответ:15,5.\]