\[x - y = 10;\ \ y - z = 3;\]
\[x = 10 + y;\ \ z = y - 3;\]
\[2\left( 10 + y - (y - 3) \right) =\]
\[= 2(10 + y - y + 3) =\]
\[= 2 \cdot 13 = 26.\]
\[Ответ:26.\]