\[1)\ x\ :y = 7\ :2\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \]
\[x = \frac{7y}{2}.\]
\[2)\ y\ :z = 3\ :\frac{1}{2}\text{\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }\]
\[x = \frac{y}{3 \cdot 2} = \frac{y}{6}.\]
\[3)\ \frac{7y}{2} + y + \frac{y}{6} = 84\ \ \ \ \]
\[\frac{21y + 6y + y}{6} = 84\]
\[\frac{28y}{6} = 84\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \]
\[y = \frac{84 \cdot 6}{28} = 18.\]
\[4)\ x = \frac{7y}{2} = \frac{7 \cdot 18}{2} = 63\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \]
\[z = \frac{y}{6} = \frac{18}{6} = 3.\]
\[Ответ:84 = 63 + 18 + 3.\]