\[x^{4} + 7x^{2} - 44 = 0\]
\[Пусть\ x^{2} = a:\]
\[a^{2} + 7a - 44 = 0\]
\[a_{1} + a_{2} = - 7;\ \ \ a_{1} \cdot a_{2} = - 44\]
\[a_{1} = - 11;\ \ \ a_{2} = 4.\]
\[Подставим:\]
\[1)\ x^{2} = - 11\]
\[нет\ корней.\]
\[2)\ x^{2} = 4\]
\[x = \pm 2.\]
\[Ответ:x = \pm 2.\]