\[\left\{ \begin{matrix} 8x + 3y = 1\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \\ 2x + 5y = - 21\ \ \ | \cdot 4 \\ \end{matrix} \right.\ \text{\ \ \ \ \ \ }\]
\[\left\{ \begin{matrix} 8x + 3y = 1 \\ 8x + 20y = - 84 \\ \end{matrix} - \right.\ \text{\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }\]
\[\left\{ \begin{matrix} - 17y = 85 \\ x = \frac{1 - 3y}{8} \\ \end{matrix} \right.\ \text{\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }\]
\[\left\{ \begin{matrix} y = - 5 \\ x = 2\ \ \ \\ \end{matrix} \right.\ \]
\[Ответ:(2;\ - 5).\]