\[(*)\text{\ \ }\frac{(x + 2)^{2} - 3y^{2}}{y(x + 2)} = 2\]
\[x^{2} + 4x + 4 - 3y^{2} =\]
\[= 2xy + 4y\ \left( xy = 16;\ \ \ \ y = \frac{16}{x} \right)\]
\[x^{2} + 4x + 4 - 3 \cdot \left( \frac{16}{x} \right)^{2} =\]
\[= 2 \cdot 15 + 4 \cdot \frac{16}{x}\]
\[x^{2} + 4x + 4 - \frac{768}{x^{2}} - 32 - \frac{64}{x} =\]
\[= 0\ \ \ \ \ \ | \cdot x^{2}\]
\[x^{4} + 4x^{3} - 28x^{2} - 64x - 768 =\]
\[= 0\]
\[\left( x(x + 2) \right)^{2} - 32 \cdot x \cdot (x + 2) - 768 =\]
\[= 0\]
\[x(x + 2) = u\]
\[u^{2} - 32u - 768 = 0\]
\[D = 1024 + 3072 = 4096 = 64^{2}\]
\[u_{1,2} = \frac{32 \pm 64}{2} = - 16;\ \ 48.\]
\[x_{1}\left( x_{1} + 2 \right) = - 16;\ \ \ \ \]
\[\ x_{1}^{2} + 2x_{1} + 16 = 0 \Longrightarrow \varnothing\]
\[x_{2}\left( x_{2} + 2 \right) = 48\]
\[x_{2}^{2} + 2x_{2} - 48 = 0\]
\[D = 4 + 4 \cdot 48 = 196 = 14^{2}\]
\[x_{1} = \frac{- 2 + 14}{2} = 6;\ \ \ \ \]
\[\text{\ \ \ }x_{2} = \frac{- 2 - 14}{2} = - 8\]
\[y_{1} = \frac{16}{6} = \frac{8}{3} = 2\frac{2}{3};\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \]
\[y_{2} = \frac{16}{- 8} = - 2.\]
\(Ответ:( - 8; - 2);\ \ \left( 6;2\frac{2}{3} \right).\)