\[\left\{ \begin{matrix} b_{2} + b_{3} = 30 \\ b_{4} - b_{2} = 90 \\ \end{matrix}\text{\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ } \right.\ \]
\[\left\{ \begin{matrix} b_{1}q + b_{1}q^{2} = 30 \\ b_{1}q^{3} - b_{1}q = 90 \\ \end{matrix}\text{\ \ \ \ \ } \right.\ \ \]
\[\left\{ \begin{matrix} b_{1}q(1 + q) = 30 \\ b_{1}q\left( q^{2} - 1 \right) = 90 \\ \end{matrix} \right.\ \]
\[q - 1 = 3\]
\[q = 4.\]
\[b_{1} = \frac{30}{q + q^{2}} = \frac{30}{4 + 16} = 1,5.\]
\[S_{5} = \frac{1,5 \cdot (1024 - 1)}{3} =\]
\[= 0,5 \cdot 1023 = 511,5.\]
\[Ответ:511,\ 5\]