\[\left( \sqrt{20} - \sqrt{5} \right)^{2} =\]
\[= \left( \sqrt{20} \right)^{2} - 2\sqrt{20}\sqrt{5} + \left( \sqrt{5} \right)^{2} =\]
\[= 20 - 2\sqrt{20 \cdot 5} + 5 =\]
\[= 25 - 2\sqrt{100} = 25 - 2 \cdot 10 =\]
\[= 25 - 20 = 5.\]