\[t,\ дней\] |
\[Производительность\] \[(\frac{деталей}{час})\] |
\[A,\ деталей\] | |
---|---|---|---|
\[По\ плану\] | \[\frac{360}{x}\ на\ 1\ день > \searrow\] | \[x\] | \[360\] |
\[Сверх\ плана\] | \[\frac{360}{x + 4}\] | \[x + 4\] | \[360\] |
\[\mathbf{Составим\ уравнение:}\]
\[\frac{360}{x} - \frac{360}{x + 4} = 1\]
\[\frac{360 \cdot (x + 4) - 360x}{x(x + 4)} = 1\]
\[360x + 1440 - 360x = x^{2} + 4x\]
\[x^{2} + 4x - 1440 = 0\]
\[D = b^{2} - 4ac = 16 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot ( - 1440) =\]
\[= 16 + 5760 = 5776\]
\[x_{1} = \frac{- 4 + 76}{2} = \frac{72}{2} = 36\]
\[x_{2} = \frac{- 4 - 76}{2} = - \frac{80}{2} = - 40 < 0 \Longrightarrow не\ \]
\[подходит.\]
\[Ответ:бригада\ должна\ была\ изготовить\ \]
\[в\ день\ 36\ деталей.\]
\[y = - x^{2} + 6x - 5\]
\[1)\ x_{0} = \frac{- b}{2a} = \frac{- 6}{- 2} = 3\]
\[y_{0}(3) = - 9 + 18 - 5 = 4 \Longrightarrow (3;4).\]
\[2)\ y = 0 \Longrightarrow\]
\[- x^{2} + 6x - 5 = 0\]
\[x^{2} - 6x + 5 = 0\]
\[x_{1} + x_{2} = 6\]
\[x_{1} \cdot x_{2} = 5 \Longrightarrow x_{1} = 5\ \ и\ \]
\[x_{2} = 1 \Longrightarrow (5;0)\ \ и\ \ (1;0).\]
\[3)\ x = 0 \Longrightarrow\]
\[y = 0 + 0 - 5 = - 5 \Longrightarrow (0; - 5).\]