\[t,\ ч\] |
\[Производительность\] \[\frac{дет}{ч}\] |
\[A,\ деталей\] | |
---|---|---|---|
\[Должен\] | \[\frac{120}{x}\ на\ 1\ ч\ больше\ \searrow\] | \[x\] | \[120\] |
\[Сделал\] | \[\frac{120}{x + 4}\] | \[x + 4\] | \[120\] |
\[Составим\ уравнение:\]
\[\frac{120}{x} - \frac{120}{x + 4} = 1\]
\[\frac{120 \cdot (x + 4) - 120x}{x(x + 4)} = 1\]
\[120x + 480 - 120x = x^{2} + 4x\]
\[x^{2} + 4x - 480 = 0\]
\[D = b^{2} - 4ac = 16 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot ( - 480) =\]
\[= 16 + 1920 = 1936\]
\[x_{1} = \frac{- 4 + 44}{2} = \frac{40}{2} = 20\ (деталей).\]
\[x_{2} = \frac{- 4 - 44}{2} = - \frac{48}{2} = - 24 < 0 \Longrightarrow не\ \]
\[подходит.\]
\[1)\ 20 + 4 = 24\ (детали).\]
\[Ответ:токарь\ стал\ обрабатывать\ 24\ \]
\[детали\ в\ час.\]
\[y = x^{2} + 4x - 5\]
\[1)\ x_{0} = \frac{- b}{2a} = \frac{- 4}{2} = - 2\]
\[y_{0}( - 2) = 4 - 8 - 5 = - 9 \Longrightarrow ( - 2;\ - 9).\]
\[2)\ y = 0 \Longrightarrow\]
\[x^{2} + 4x - 5 = 0\]
\[x_{1} + x_{2} = - 4\]
\[x_{1} \cdot x_{2} = - 5 \Longrightarrow x_{1} = - 5\ \ \ и\ \ \ \]
\[x_{2} = 1 \Longrightarrow ( - 5;0)\ и\ \ (1;0).\]
\[3)\ x = 0 \Longrightarrow y = 0 + 0 - 5 = - 5 \Longrightarrow (0; - 5).\]
\[4x^{2} + 5x - 6 < 0\]
\[4x^{2} + 5x - 6 = 0\]
\[D = b^{2} - 4ac = 25 - 4 \cdot 4 \cdot ( - 6) =\]
\[= 25 + 96 = 121\]
\[x_{1} = \frac{- 5 + 11}{8} = \frac{6}{8} = \frac{3}{4} = 0,75\]
\[x_{2} = \frac{- 5 - 11}{8} = - \frac{16}{8} = - 2\]
\[\mathbf{Ответ:\ }x \in ( - 2;0,75).\]
\[\sqrt{24}\left( \sqrt{30} - \sqrt{6} \right) - 4\sqrt{45} =\]
\[= \sqrt{24 \cdot 30} - \sqrt{24 \cdot 6} - 12\sqrt{5} =\]
\[= \sqrt{4 \cdot 6 \cdot 6 \cdot 5} - \sqrt{4 \cdot 6 \cdot 6} - 12\sqrt{5} =\]
\[= 12\sqrt{5} - 12 - 12\sqrt{5} = - 12\ \mathbf{\ }\]
\[\left\{ \begin{matrix} x + 2y = 8\ \ \ \ \ \\ x^{2} - 3y = - 5 \\ \end{matrix} \right.\ \text{\ \ \ \ \ }\left\{ \begin{matrix} x = 8 - 2y\text{\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ } \\ (8 - 2y)^{2} - 3y = - 5 \\ \end{matrix} \right.\ \text{\ \ \ \ \ \ }\]
\[\left\{ \begin{matrix} x = 8 - 2y\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \\ 64 - 32y + 4y^{2} - 3y = - 5 \\ \end{matrix} \right.\ \]
\[\left\{ \begin{matrix} x = 8 - 2y\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \\ 4y² - 35y + 69 = 0 \\ \end{matrix} \right.\ \]
\[4y^{2} - 35y + 69 = 0\]
\[D = b^{2} - 4ac = 1225 - 4 \cdot 4 \cdot 69 =\]
\[= 1225 - 1104 = 121\]
\[y_{1} = \frac{35 + 11}{8} = \frac{46}{8} = \frac{23}{4} = 5\frac{3}{4} = 5,75\]
\[y_{2} = \frac{35 - 11}{8} = \frac{24}{8} = 3\]
\[\left\lbrack \begin{matrix} \left\{ \begin{matrix} y = 5,75 \\ x = - 3,5 \\ \end{matrix} \right.\ \\ \left\{ \begin{matrix} y = 3 \\ x = 2 \\ \end{matrix} \right.\ \text{\ \ \ \ \ \ \ } \\ \end{matrix} \right.\ \]
\[Ответ:( - 3,5;5,75)\ и\ \ (2;3).\]