\[\frac{x + 6}{x - a} = 0;\ \ \ x \neq a\]
\[x + 6 = 0\]
\[x = - 6.\]
\[a = - 6 \Longrightarrow нет\ решения.\]
\[a \neq - 6 \Longrightarrow x = - 6.\]