\[x^{2} - 13x + 5 = 0\ \ \]
\[x_{1} + x_{2} = 13;\ \ \ x_{1} \cdot x_{2} = 5.\]
\[x_{1}^{2} + x_{2}^{2} = \left( x_{1} + x_{2} \right)^{2} - 2x_{1}x_{2} =\]
\[= 13^{2} - 2 \cdot 5 = 169 - 10 = 159.\]