\[\frac{2x - 1}{3} = \frac{x + 5}{8} - \frac{1 - x}{2}\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | \cdot 24\]
\[8 \cdot (2x - 1) = 3 \cdot (x + 5) - 12 \cdot (1 - x)\]
\[16x - 8 = 3x + 15 - 12 + 12x\]
\[16x - 8 = 15x + 3\]
\[16x - 15x = 3 + 8\]
\[x = 11\]
\[Ответ:x = 11.\]